While deducting TDS on interest in the bank, we have often heard that if TDS is not to be deducted then submit 15G or 15H Form, but do you know that 15G or 15H Form can be issued in case of income other than interest also. Or what is 15H Form and who can issue it?
In simple language, there are 15G or 15H self-declaration forms which are given by those persons whose taxable income is Nil and their TDS is being deducted, then that person cannot deduct his TDS and submit Form 15G or 15H. In which he submits the person who is making the payment and is liable to deduct TDS for not deducting TDS.
Who can issue Form 15G & 15H depends on the following things: Who is the person, what is his age and what is his residential status.
The income on which TDS can be avoided by issuing 15G/15H are as follows:
Section | Nature Of Income | Form 15 G | Form 15 H | |
Individual <60 | HUF / AOP / BOI / Other [ Except Firm & Company ] | Individual >60+ | ||
194 | Dividends | YES | No | YES |
194EE | Payments in respect of deposits under National Savings Scheme, etc. | YES | No | YES |
192A | Payment of accumulated balance due to an employee | YES | YES | YES |
193 | Interest on securities | YES | YES | YES |
194A | Interest other than Interest on securities | YES | YES | YES |
194D | Insurance commission | YES | YES | YES |
194DA | Payment in respect of life insurance policy | YES | YES | YES |
194I | Rent | YES | YES | YES |
194K | Income in respect of units / Mutual Fund | YES | YES | YES |
If payment to Non Resident Individual is covered under section 195, hence NRI cannot issue 15G or 15H.
You can issue Form 15G [less than 60 years] only if you fulfill these two conditions.
Example – ABC company gives Rs. 1,40,000/- Rent and Rs. If you pay interest of Rs. 60,000/- then total payment will be Rs. 2,00,000/- is less than the basic exemption limit, then in this case Vinod can issue/submit Form 15G.
Tax on your total estimated income should be Nil
1- Rs 2.5 lakh in case of Individual Male [less than 60 years]
2- Rs 3.0 lakh in case of Senior Citizen [more than 60 years less than 80 years]
3- Very Senior Citizen Rs 5.0 lakh [above 80 years]
Part I – Filled by the person who does not want to deduct his TDS
Important points to be kept in mind while filing the form
[ ] YES [ ] NO
“If you have filed income tax return in the last 6 years and your income was more than the taxable limit in any year within these 6 years, then you should tick “yes” here otherwise “no”.
(b) If yes, latest assessment year for which assessed
If you have ticked yes then 6 years is the latest year in which your income was more than the taxable limit.
Example:
Form Filing For F.Y. 2023-24 ( Assessment Year 2023-24 ] |
||||
S.no | FY | AY | Income Reported (In Rs.) | Exemption Limit (In Rs.) |
1 | 2021-22 | 2022-23 | 150000 | 250000 |
2 | 2020-21 | 2021-22 | 200000 | 250000 |
3 | 2019-20 | 2020-21 | 350000 | 250000 |
4 | 2018-19 | 2019-20 | 450000 | 250000 |
5 | 2017-18 | 2018-19 | 500000 | 250000 |
6 | 2016-17 | 2017-18 | 500000 | 250000 |
In this case, FY 2019-20 [Assessment Year 2020-2021] is the latest year in which the assessee's income was more than the taxable limit, hence it will be mentioned.
How many Forms 15G have you submitted this year and what is their amount [Aggregate amount] in which this form will not be included.
[Here you can find distinctive number of shares, account number of term deposit, recurring deposit, National Savings Schemes, life insurance policy number, employee code, etc. can write]
2-Nature of income
3-Section under which tax is deductible
4-Amount of income
Part II - Point 16 which is to be filled by the person responsible for paying the income
Q.Is there a time limit for submitting Form 15G/15H?
Ans.There is no due-date , but ideally submit it at beginning of each financial year (1st April of each year).
Q.For how long are Forms 15G and 15H valid?
Ans.Both the forms are valid for 1 financial year only.
Q.Is it mandatory to submit Forms 15G and 15H to the Income Tax Department?
Ans. No, You don’t need to hand over Form 15G or Form 15H to the Income Tax Department.
Q.Penalty for submitting false or wrong declaration in Form 15G/15H
Ans. As per Section 277 of the Income Tax Act, a false self-declaration can result in a fine and/or imprisonment. Therefore, do keep in mind that you should only submit your self-declaration through Form 15G if you are eligible
Q.For tax evasion through a false self-declaration of an amount that is more than INR 1 lac, the penalty is imprisonment that can last anywhere between 6 months to 7 years.
Ans.Faulty self-declaration in cases other than the one mentioned above, the penalty is imprisonment that can last anywhere between 3 months to 3 years.